The discomfort in any section of the spine limits mobility, reduces performance and considerably worsens the quality of life.Back pain can have different causes which are not always associated with bone articular structures.To determine the factors causing the problem, you will need to consult a doctor.
Types of back pain
There are two options to explain why the syndrome described.In the first case, back pain is caused by pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.It includes bone, joint and muscular tissues, ligaments and tendons.The second probable reason why there is an intense back on the back to the right or left disease with internal organs.Inflammatory processes are often accompanied by a compression of the nerve roots, which causes the problem considered.
Back pain in spine diseases
The obvious factor causing discomfort is damage to the musculoskeletal system.If the back hurts between the shoulder blades, in the neck or lower back, it is important to pay attention to the intensity, duration and nature of the symptom.
In column diseases, muscles, joints and ligaments nearby, pain has the following characteristics:
- Strong- It is difficult to endure discomfort without analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs.The sensations are very pronounced, limit mobility and flexibility.
- Part- arises in a certain position of the body or with certain movements.It is extremely rare to hurt your back.
- Sharp- Acute, sewing, shooting.Sensations are similar to sudden mechanical damage.
Back pain in internal organ disease
Swelling, inflammatory processes, suppuration cause an increase in the volume of soft tissues.This leads to pressing the nerve roots and the endings located nearby, which causes pain under the left or right spatula, in the neck area, lower back or coccyx.The symptom presented is less pronounced, compared to pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.Even if the whole back hurts, unpleasant sensations are tolerant.They are extended, sometimes they are constant.
Pain can have such details:
- painful;
- Draw;
- pressing;
- Silly.
Why does the back hurts?
Having treated the characteristics and severity of this characteristic, it is important to determine its location.It should be understood that the exact causes of back pain cannot be established independently.For the right diagnosis, a thorough medical examination, laboratory research and equipment will be necessary.Pain under the right spatula, for example, can cause both osteochondrosis and pulmonary damage on this side of the body.Due to the multifactority of the problem described, it is dangerous to engage in self-medication.
The back hurts above the shoulder blades
Different, stiffness and bad mobility in the belt and neck area are characteristic of osteochondrosis.It can be felt in the back on the left or right, depending on the location of the raped nerve spine.
In addition to osteochondrosis, a pathological symptom occurs for the following reasons:
- drawing;
- muscle overload;
- osteoarthrosis;
- fibromyalgia;
- Bekhterev's disease;
- stenosis of the vertebral canal;
- Myofascial syndrome;
- Rheumatoid and psoriasis arthritis;
- Polymyalgia;
- intervertebral hernia;
- neck injuries;
- osteomyelitis;
- tuberculosis;
- acute thyroidite;
- neoplasms of all quality, their metastases;
- mechanical damage to the spine;
- Internal organ diseases (kidneys, brain, heart, intestines, esophagus and others);
- lymphadenitis;
- shingles;
- meningitis.
The back hurts in the shoulder blades
The central part of the spine is the most common location of seam, traction and cutting sensations.In this case, it is important to clarify the side in which the discomfort is felt.
Pain under the right spatula from behind can occur for the following reasons:
- bile, colic of the liver;
- Podiathaifragmal abscess;
- renal function disorders;
- cholecystitis;
- tuberculosis.
If the back hurts in the left shoulder blade area, the following pathologies are suspected:
- psychological problems;
- ulcerative gastritis;
- esophagous diseases;
- myocardial infarction;
- inflammation of the pancreas;
- Kidney colic.
The pain in the back in the area of the shoulder blades in the middle indicates more often the ailments of the musculoskeletal system:
- hernia disc;
- osteochondrosis;
- blade injury;
- curvature of the spine;
- spondylarthrosis;
- intercostal neuralgia;
- porous blade;
- Disk protection;
- muscle spasm;
- shoulder-shoulder polyarthrosis;
- Tumor shoulder blades, osteomyelitis.
Less often, it hurts at the center of the back with internal organ pathologies:
- hepatitis;
- respiratory diseases of lungs;
- cholecystitis;
- biliary dyskinesia;
- Ulcer at 12 evenings;
- coronary disease;
- Pectoralis chest.
Back pain in the lower back
The part presented of the spine must be the maximum load, so it is easy to damage.Strong lower back pains occur mainly after intense training or physical tension.It gradually disappears in the rest process alone.
Back pain in the lower back can have the following causes:
- gaps and deformations of intervertebral discs;
- fracture of one or more vertebrae;
- Inflammation of joint capsules;
- osteochondrosis;
- fibrosite;
- rupture of vertebrates;
- compression of nerve endings;
- osteoporosis;
- sacred radiculitis;
- Scoliosis;
- lordosis;
- Arthritis and osteoarthritis;
- vertebral tumors;
- Genitorerinary system diseases;
- pathology of intestines and kidneys;
- Reuters syndrome;
- epidural abscess;
- Brucellosis of the intervertebral disc;
- The start of the menstrual cycle;
- pancreatitis;
- urolithiasis;
- pyelonephritis;
- cystitis and others.
The back of the rear is below the lower back
The discomfort in the Koschik region is rarely isolated, it is combined with unpleasant sensations in the neighboring parts of the spine.
The pain under the lower back appears for the following reasons:
- cutter fracture;
- Scoliosis;
- stretch of ligaments, muscles;
- osteoarthritis;
- projection;
- Hernies;
- lordosis;
- osteochondrosis;
- ankylosing spondylarthrite;
- radiculitis;
- intestinal obstruction;
- inflammation of the appendix;
- renal pathologies;
- chronic constipation;
- gastritis;
- pyelonephritis;
- hepatitis;
- cystitis;
- pregnancy;
- rules;
- menopause;
- urolithiasis;
- ovary cyst;
- uterine fibroids;
- inflammation of appendages;
- Endometriosis and others.
What if the back hurts?
At first, it is important to understand that it will not be possible to independently determine the real cause of unpleasant sensations.Diagnosis and treatment of back pain - a prerogative of a qualified specialist.Before taking a doctor, discomfort can be reduced using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or analgesic.Complete therapy is carried out by an experienced doctor.
Which doctor to go if the back hurts?
The first specialist who will be recommended to visit the register is the therapist.He can assume why his back hurts and directs to the profile doctor.According to the causes, doctors of the departments of the musculoskeletal system or internal organs are engaged in treatment.
Strong back pain is treated with such experts:
- vertebrologist;
- neuropathologist (neurologist);
- urologist;
- nephrologist;
- Podiatrist;
- gynecologist;
- endocrinologist;
- cardiologist;
- Gastroenterologist.
Back pain ointment
External drugs do not eliminate the factors that cause the problem, but temporarily reduce discomfort and help endure to prescribe effective treatment.
When back muscles hurt, it is best to use local growth medicines with a warming effect.
With bone lesions, joints and ligaments, an anti-inflammatory ointment of the lower back, back or neck is recommended.
Back pain and lower back
A pronounced symptom prevents normal life and elementary service in daily life.To stop intense or unbearable sensations, intramuscular pain relievers are necessary for back pain.Non -steroidal pain relievers relieve inflammation and block the sensitivity of nervous receptors, which quickly brings relief.
Exercises for back pain
Active physical activity in the acute period of any pathology is strictly prohibited.Pain under the shoulder blades caused by cardiological disorders can not only intensify due to gymnastics, but also complicate the heart attack.It is important to agree on all classes with a doctor or to make them during recovery.
Exercises for the upper back and neck (repetitions 3-5 times):
- Return pressure.Close your hands at the back of your head in the "castle".Press them, trying to lower your head forward.Rest the neck muscles with a delay of 5 to 7 seconds.
- Pressure forward.Place the palms on the forehead.Press them, trying to throw your head back.Resist the neck, persisting for 5 to 7 seconds.
- Pressure on the sides.In turn, press the head on the left and right.Opposition, stretch the neck, in the same way as the previous points.
- Circular movements.Lower your chin to the chest.Slowly turn the head from left to right and back, as if you rub the collarbone.
- Turned.Look in one direction, then in the other, persisting in each position for 5 seconds.
Exercises if the back hurts in the shoulder blade area (rehearsals 5 to 10 times):
- Press.Lying on your back, close your arms behind your head, fold your legs in your knees.Take deep inside.On the expiration, tend simultaneously with the elbows and knees in the stomach so that they are in contact.
- Make an climber.Standing on all fours, move in the room on the principle of "the left hand, right leg".Continue for 10 to 20 minutes.
- Bridge Brely.Lying on your back, fold your legs in your knees, stretch your hands along the body.Lift the pool upwards and lower it.
- Drawing.Get up, legs - wider than shoulders.Without folding the back, extending through the right and left knee.
- Fold.In a position of the previous point, lower the head as much as possible with the right back.
Rumina pain exercises (10-15 repetitions):
- Embryo.Lie, fold your legs in your knees.Pull them with your hands on the chest, wait for 10 seconds.
- Cat.Standing on all fours, hands on the floor, fold your back.
- Camel.In a similar position, fold the spine upwards.
- Rotation.The installation of the source is as in the first exercise.Turn the pelvis and legs to the left and right, without tearing the lower back from the ground.
- Hunting dog.Hold on all fours.Stretch your right hand forward and straighten your left leg, linger for 5 seconds.Repeat for the other side.